The Best Chicken Biryani
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Category
Indian Food
Cuisine
Indian
Servings
8-10
Prep Time
20 minutes
Cook Time
45 minutes
Ingredients
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3 large red onions, sliced thin
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¾ cup peanut oil for frying
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1 1/2 -2 lbspounds chicken (mixture of thighs, breast - bone in and skinless), cut into large pieces
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1 cup yogurt
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1 teaspoon salt
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Juice from 1 lemon
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1 teaspoon red Kashmiri chili powder
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1 teaspoon turmeric powder
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1 teaspoon garam masala
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4 tablespoons ghee
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½ cup chopped red onion
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1 T. Fresh ginger/garlic paste (minced)
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3 green cardamom pods
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1 black cardamom pod
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4 cloves
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1 bay leaf
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1 piece of mace
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2 ripe tomatoes, chopped
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4 cups basmati rice
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8 - 10 cups water
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1 T. Salt
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5 green cardamom pods
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1 black cardamom pod
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1 teaspoon cumin seeds
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1 cinnamon stick
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5 cloves
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1 star anise
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1 piece of mace
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2 bay leaves
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4 tablespoons unsalted butter
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½ cup hot milk
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15 saffron strands
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1 cup fresh mint leaves, chopped
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1 cup coriander/cilanatro leaves, chopped
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2 tablespoons ghee or butter to drizzle on top
Browning Onion
For the chicken marinade
For the chicken curry
For the rice
Saffron mixture
Other ingredients
Directions
Brown onions
Slice onions. Heat oil in a large frying pan and shallow fry the onions for about 15 minutes until they are deep, golden brown. Transfer to a plate lined with paper towels. Set aside. Note: you can also use purchased fried onions.
For the chicken marinade
Mix together yogurt, salt, lemon juice, chili powder, turmeric powder and garam masala. Add in chicken and stir to combine. Cover and refrigerate at least 4 hours or overnight.
For the chicken curry
In a large pot over medium heat, add ghee, chopped onion and fry onion until golden brown. Add ginger/garlic paste, whole spices and tomatoes and cook until they are mushy.
Add the marinated chicken to the pan and turn your burner to low heat. Let the chicken cook while you prepare your rice. About 5-7 minutes. Turn off pan and set aside
For the rice
Rinse your rice twice and soak it in water for 30 minutes. Do not miss this step.
In a large pot, add water and salt and bring to a boil. Add whole spices (cardamom pods, cumin seeds, cinnamon, cloves, star anise, mace and bay leaf). Drain water from soaked rice and add it to the boiling water. Cook for 5-7 minutes or until the rice still has a bite to it. It will finish cooking in the final steps. Drain rice completely and set aside. Do not remove the spices.
Saffron mixture
When you are ready to assemble the biryani, add butter in a small pan, add milk and saffron strands. Warm mixture until butter is melted and the milk is orange in color. Set aside.
Layering the Biryani
Heat a heavy bottom Dutch oven and add some of the saffron milk, followed by ½ the rice, golden fried onions, slit green chilis, fresh cilantro, fresh mint and then your cooked chicken.
Next, layer with more saffron milk, gravy from chicken, ½ rice, fried onions, mint, cilantro, more gravy and the remainder of the saffron milk mixture. Drizzle the top with ghee.
Cover Dutch oven and cook over medium heat for 10 minutes. Turn your burner to the lowest setting and set a tawa or griddle on the burner and place your Dutch oven on top. Continue to cook/steam for 30 minutes. This helps cook the chicken throughout and also steams the rice to cook to doneness.
Once the Biryani is cooked, let it rest for 10-15 minutes before removing the lid.
Serve hot with onion raita and warm roti
Make Shorba gravy (link below) to spoon over each serving.
Recipe Note
Note: Add julienned ginger and sliced green chilis on top of the rice layer
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